Never BornARCHITECTURE

Plug-In City

Peter Cook designed a permanent craneway whose homes, offices and streets would be replaced like appliances before the city itself could become obsolete.

HOW CLOSE TO REALITY10/100
CATEGORYArchitecture
LIFECYCLE1964
00

Quick facts

Existence state
Never Born
Peak stage
documented concept
Research confidence
high
Last verified
01

What it was

An unbuilt modular megastructure developed by Peter Cook and Archigram.

A long-life structural and service frame would accept shorter-life capsules for housing, work and public uses, allowing constant mechanical renewal.

02

Existence timeline

Megastructure conceived

Cook combines cranes, services and replaceable building capsules.

Axonometric completed

A detailed drawing establishes the city's plug-in logic.

Project published

Archigram circulates the proposal through its experimental network.

Variants developed

Drawings test how residences and institutions would be exchanged over time.

Archigram era closes

The group ends without a full-scale Plug-In City prototype.

Drawing enters MoMA

A major original joins the museum's architecture collection.

03

Why it ended

The project remained a speculative drawing and publication rather than a commissioned development or tested building system.

04

Last confirmed trace

Original collages, axonometric drawings and explanatory texts are held by MoMA, the Centre Pompidou and other archives.
05

What it left behind

Plug-In City became a central reference for metabolist, high-tech and adaptable architecture even though its cranes never moved a real home.

06

How we classified it

The proposed archive unit never reached ordinary public access in the form being documented.

The strongest verified milestone maps to documented_concept under Arrival Score V1.

07

Sources & verification

Last reviewed 2026-08-01. Sources are linked so readers can inspect the evidence directly.

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