Officially GoneINTERNET & TECH

Mozilla Persona

BrowserID

Mozilla tried to let any email address become a private web identity without handing every login to a giant platform, but too few sites adopted it.

HOW CLOSE TO REALITY100/100
CATEGORYInternet & Tech
LIFECYCLE2011—2016
00

Quick facts

Existence state
Officially Gone
Peak stage
general availability
Research confidence
high
Last verified
01

What it was

A formally operated cross-browser identity and single-sign-on service developed by Mozilla.

Persona used verified email addresses and browser cryptography so websites did not need to receive or store a user's central password.

02

Existence timeline

BrowserID introduced

Mozilla publishes the identity experiment.

Persona branding

The service enters broader deployment.

Security programme matures

Mozilla audits and patches the hosted identity system.

Community transition

Full-time internal development ends.

Shutdown announced

Mozilla gives relying sites a migration period.

Hosted service closes

persona.org authentication stops.

03

Why it ended

Mozilla shut persona.org down on 30 November 2016 because usage was low and declining.

04

Last confirmed trace

The protocol, open-source code, Mozilla identity archive and academic security analyses remain available.
05

What it left behind

Persona anticipated continuing debates over federated login, platform concentration and privacy-preserving web identity.

06

How we classified it

The archive unit reached normal public release or operation and is no longer obtainable in its original public form.

Verified normal public availability maps to 100 under Arrival Score V1.

07

Sources & verification

Last reviewed 2026-08-01. Sources are linked so readers can inspect the evidence directly.

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